Dr.MuhammadDaniyalKhan , and Professor Dr. Salman Bangash. “Arab Tribalism, Traditionalism and Its Implications During the Early Annals of Islamic Polity”. Khairulummah 2, no. 02 (June 25, 2023): 174–182. Accessed December 22, 2024. https://khairulumma.com/index.php/about/article/view/112.